Common Stocks Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Basic Stocks - Essay Example A functioning financial specialist needs to continually screen the patterns of the securities exchange. The facts demonstrate that if a few speculations do inadequately, others can repay the misfortune however such a portfolio must be set up in counsel with the venture specialists as unimportant hunches can't be depended upon. Putting resources into an enhanced portfolio ought to be enjoyed just on the off chance that it is a generously enormous venture, as in any case the exchange cost would be excessively. A little speculator is best encouraged to go for shared assets so as to stay away from high exchange charges, stock commissions and different expenses of a broadened portfolio6. The individual who doesn't broaden is disinclined to dangers and puts resources into secure and presumed stocks hoping to harvest a consistent yield. Such speculators for the most part have a place with classes whose venture objectives are here and there dependent on the quick assessment sparing necessities. The financial specialist who is charged at high rates ought to pick ventures subject to full or halfway expense exception, for example, government protections and securities. There are other people who will in general remain with their picked best performing stocks and make a consistent salary from them.2 Individuals who have less hunger for hazard and need a consistent safe progression of salary are the ones who don’t enhance a lot. For such individuals bonds are the most suitable venture instruments. Expansion is an approach to restrain chance however it isn't essential. Little speculators can't enjoy enhancement as the expense would be excessively high. On the off chance that by any stretch of the imagination, little financial specialists can enhance by putting resources into shared finances which are taken care of by specialists. For the most part financial specialists who are specialists in the securities exchange and have the opportunity and assets to effectively follow the stocks, graphs and are side by side with the most recent speculation procedures are fit for settling on educated choices and adhering to the best performing stocks and have less need to expand. They typically adhere to their shortlisted best performing stocks and procure the benefits over an extensive stretch of time. The legislature of any

The Alma Ata Declaration Health And Social Care Essay

The Alma Ata Declaration was formally embraced at the International Conference on Primary Health Care in Alma Ata ( in present Kazakhstan ) in September 1978 ( WHO, 1978 ) . It distinguishes and focuses on the interest for a prompt activity by all authoritiess, all wellbeing and improvement laborers and the universe network to progress and secure universe wellbeing through Primary Health Care ( PHC ) ( in the same place ) . This has been recognized by the Declaration as the cardinal towards achieving a level of wellbeing that will let for a socially and profitable life by the twelvemonth 2000. The guidelines of this revelation have been based on three ( 3 ) key features which include: Value †It recognizes the way that each individual has the option to health and the acknowledgment of this requires activity over the wellbeing area each piece great as other cultural and monetary parts. Support †It other than distinguishes and perceives the interest for full commitment of networks in the arranging, organization, execution, activity and control of essential health consideration with the use of nearby or national accessible asset. Association †It firmly bolsters the idea of Partnership and coaction between specialists, World Health Organization ( WHO ) and UNICEF, other global organizations, versatile and reciprocal agencies, non-legislative organizations, bolster departments, all wellbeing laborers and the universe network towards back uping the committedness to essential health consideration each piece great as expanding monetary and capable help especially in creating states. Other of import rules recognized by the Declaration include: wellbeing exposure and the suitable utilization of assets. The statement approaches all authoritiess to explain plans, arrangements and activities to build up and drag out essential wellbeing consideration and coordinate it into the national health framework. It was supported by the World Health Assembly in 1978 consequently revering it into the strategy of the WHO ( Horder, 1983 ) .BackgroundBack in the sixtiess and 1970s, many creating conditions of the universe picked up independency from their pilgrim heads. In endeavors to gracefully great quality human services administration for the populace, these new authoritiess set up learning clinics, clinical and nursing schools the greater part of which were situated in urban nations ( Hall and A ; Taylor, 2003 ) in this way making a vocation of dish to ‘good quality ‘ health administration especially for individuals that live in provincial networks. Fruitful projects were started by Tanzania, Sudan, Venezuela and China in the sixtiess and 1970s to flexibly essential consideration wellbeing administrations that was fundamental each piece great as exhaustive ( Benyoussef and A ; Christian, 1977 ; Bennett, 1979 ) . It is on the balance of these projects that the term ‘Primary Health Care ‘ was determined ( Hall and A ; Taylor, 2003 ) . In low pay expresses, the essential health consideration plot as depicted by the Alma Ata was extremely powerful in puting wellbeing strategy during the 1980s in any case in high pay states, for example, the United Kingdom, it was viewed as superfluous on the given that the level of essential consideration administration was at that point great created ( Green et al. , 2007 ) . Essential wellbeing consideration has been characterized in the Declaration of Alma Ata as ; â€Å" fundamental wellbeing consideration dependent on commonsense, experimentally stable and socially satisfactory strategies and building made all around available to people and families in the network through their full commitment and at a cost that the network and state can stand to keep at each period of their improvement in the soul of self trust and self-government. It frames an implicit bit both of the state ‘s health framework, of which it is the cardinal guide and boss point of convergence, and of the general cultural and financial advancement of the network. It is the main level of contact of people, the family unit and network with the national health framework passing on wellbeing consideration each piece close as conceivable to where individuals live and work, and comprises the primary part of a go oning health consideration strategy. † ( WHO, 1978 ) The Alma Ata Declaration realized a dislodging on complement towards safeguard wellbeing, readiness of multipurpose paramedical specialists and network based laborers ( Muldoon et al. , 2006 ) . So as to achieve the planetary sign of wellbeing for all by the twelvemonth 2000, closes were being set by the WHO ( WHO, 1981 ) some of which include: At any rate 5 % of gross national product is spent on wellbeing. A reasonable per centum of the national health outgo is committed to nearby wellbeing consideration. Fairly dispersion of assets In any event 90 % of new-borne babies have a birth weight of at any rate 2500g. The baby death rate for every single recognizable subgroup is beneath 50 for each 1000 live-births. Life expectation during childbirth is more than 60 mature ages. Grown-up education rate for both work powers and grown-up females surpasses 70 % . Prepared powers for go toing growth and child birth and lovingness for kids for in any event 1 twelvemonth old enough. It has been more than 30 mature ages now that the Declaration of Alma Ata was embraced by the WHO. An articulation at the present health inclination around the universe especially in creating states such Nigeria, Ghana, Niger, Zimbabwe thus numerous others will reveal that the finish of achieving wellbeing for all by the twelvemonth 2000 through essential wellbeing consideration has non been a world. In spite of the fact that there have been reasonable improvement in vaccination, sanitation and dish to safe H2O, there is still deterrents in providing only course to vital consideration overall ( WHO, 2010 )What went incorrect?Lawn et Al. ( 2008 ) clarify that the Cold War altogether obstructed the desired effect viewpoint of the Alma Ata Declaration as in planetary formative approach at that clasp was overwhelmed by neo-liberal large scale affordable and cultural arrangements. The outcome of this on less fortunate conditions of the universe unconventionally in Africa was execution of basic settlement programs in endeavor to chop down spending lack through debasements in nearby money and cuts in open payment. This brought about the remotion of endowments, cost recuperation in the health area and cut dorsums in the figure of clinical wellbeing practicians that could be recruited. The presentation of client charges and consolation of denationalization of administrations during this period had a profane outcome on hapless individuals who could non bear to pay for such administrations. The mix of these variables accordingly brought about bit to the devastating of the nature of administration that can be given at the essential consideration degree. People groups who could bear the cost of such help depended on health administration offered at optional or third consideration which in many examples is difficult to course. The presentation of another develop of ‘Selective ‘ Primary Health Care as proposed inside a twelvemonth of the acknowledgment of the Alma Ata Declaration by Walsh and A ; Warren ( 1979 ) changed the element of essential wellbeing consideration. This ‘interim ‘ assault was proposed because of the difficulty experienced in beginning far reaching essential health consideration benefits in states with dictatorial driving ( Waterston, 2008 ) . Walsh and A ; Warren ( 1979 ) contended that until complete essential health consideration can be made accessible to all, benefits that are focused to the vast majority of import sicknesses might be the most efficacious intervention for bettering wellbeing of a populace. The means proposed incorporate ; vaccination, unwritten rehydration, chest eating and the utilization of enemies of intestinal sicknesses. This specific assault was considered as being increasingly executable, mensurable, fast and less unsafe, removing assur ance concocting and order off from the network and puting it upon guides with capable expertness henceforth doing it progressively appealing particularly to subsidizing authorities ( Lawn et al. , 2008 ) . A representation of a specific essential consideration assault is the Expanded Program on Immunization ( EPI ) . Specific essential wellbeing consideration is worried about providing answers for impossible to miss maladies, for example, HIV/AIDS and TB while thorough essential consideration as proposed the Alma Ata starts with providing a solid network base and commitment towards undertaking health issues ( Baum, 2007 ) . The dislodging in maternal, new-borne and kid health as a result of projects that expels control from the network frustrates the acknowledgment of the parts of the bargains consideration as stressed by the Alma Ata Declaration. The inversion of strategy during the 1990s by the WHO and other UN authorities to deflect conventional birth attenders and propelling establishment based birth with talented powers ( Koblinsky et al. , 2006 ) is a representation of such. The World Bank ‘s study ‘Investing in Health ‘ which was distributed in 1993 saw the World Bank go an extraordinary impact and significant key member in global open wellbeing as such burglarizing the WHO of the regarded place ( Baum, 2007 ) . It considers investings for mediations that just hold the best effect on populace health as such taking neighborhood control and prescribing a ‘vertical ‘ assault to wellbeing. This move neutralizes the strategy of the cultural change depicted by the Alma Ata Declaration which is fundamental for acknowledgment of its closures. These go to demo that consistence both in driving ( locally and internationally ) , strategy each piece great as great grounds ( to drive approach concocting and activities ) , are of import elements for planetary ventures to win.What went right?Even with the few components that beat the achievement of the corporate parts of the bargains Ata Declaration, a few example surveies show that when furnished with a positive environmen

#SHOUTYOURABORTION And 9 Other Nonfiction Books About Abortion

#SHOUTYOURABORTION And 9 Other Nonfiction Books About Abortion Access to a safe, legal abortion should not be up for debate, no matter one’s personal values. Sadly, in many places it still is. Those who seek abortions are oftenâ€"if not alwaysâ€"shamed into silence. Some women, especially in rural areas, have to travel great distances to get one. It was only this year that Ireland held a referendum to repeal the 8th Amendment to decriminalize abortion. On Prince Edward Island the abortion ban wasnt lifted until 2017. Moreover, in America, women’s rights and reproductive freedoms are rolled back every day. The attack on Planned Parenthood continues, the international gag order continues, and the possibility of overturning Roe V. Wade looms large. Right now we need some good, accessible nonfiction books about abortion that normalize it.   When Congress first wanted to remove federal funding from Planned Parenthood in 2015, the hashtag #ShoutYourAbortion began as a way to normalize stories about abortion. It went viral and became a movement. It’s now an organization, and they continue the work of normalizing abortion. Abortion is normal. Abortion is not a dirty word. Abortion is necessary. Abortion is safe. Many abortions are not traumatic. Now, Shout Your Abortion is coming out with a book and I am so here for it. It’s on kickstarter right now, so if you’re interested in grabbing a copy, back them and preorder it. If you want to shout your abortion, shout about abortion in general, and/or start the conversation around normalizing it, here are some great nonfiction books about abortion! Shout Your Abortion edited by Amelia Bonow and Emily Nokes With the hashtag #ShoutYourAbortion going viral, sparking a movement, and turning into an organization, its creators are now coming out with another way to normalize abortion and build community: a book! It’s a collection of photos, stories, essays, and other creative works to refuse shame and to normalize abortion. It’s a call to action, and many of the kickstarter perks include things to start your own movement and conversation in your own community.   Pro: Reclaiming Abortion Rights by Katha Pollitt “It’s as if we think motherhood is the default setting for a woman’s life from first period to menopause, and she needs a note from God not to say yes to every zygote that knocks on her doorâ€"even if, like most women who have abortions, including my mother, she already has children. There is deep contempt for women in thatâ€"and disregard for the seriousness of motherhood as well. Even though Roe vs Wade was over forty years ago, abortion is still a dirty word. And even though it’s a normal, necessary, and important part of a woman’s reproductive life. Abortion is not something that everyone agonizes over, and it’s not something that a woman should have to qualify. It’s safe, legal, and as Pollitt would argue, a social good. So why are women’s reproductive rights being rolled back every day? Pollitt calls us to action: we need to reclaim our rights to abortion. Lifes Work: A Moral Argument for Choice by Dr. Willie Parker Willie Parker is a Christian reproductive justice advocate and abortion provider. And he’s doing this in the Deep South. At first this seems counter-intuitive. Arent many anti-abortion groups associated with the Christian church, especially in the South? However, Dr. Parker has found that his faith propels him to non-judgmentally provide this service to the women who need itâ€"especially women of colour and women in poverty. Here he talks about the different elements and values that affect his beliefs and his life’s journey that brought him to this important work. No Choice: The 30-Year Fight for Abortion on Prince Edward Island by Kate McKenna Kate McKenna is an esteemed Canadian journalist for the CBC from PEI. In No Choice, she dives into abortion access in Canada and how legality and access are not the same thing. When abortion was decriminalized in 1969 (with R. vs Morgentaler removing many legal barriers in 1988), it did not mean that women would now be able to easily access this service. On Prince Edward Island, it’s been something activists have had to fight for for 30 years. With a strong anti-abortion contingent funded by the Catholic church, the abortion ban on the Island wasn’t lifted until last year. This was a hard-fought and long-awaited victory that came at a great cost to its activists (literally and figuratively). In No Choice, McKenna tells the story. Our Bodies, Our Crimes: The Policing of Womens Reproduction in America by Jeanne Flavin In Our Bodies, Our Crimes, Jeanne Flavin looks past the immediate issue of abortion (though it’s certainly covered) to look at the issues behind it. Flavin discusses the barriers that women, especially women of colour and women in poverty, face when having and parenting their children. She talks about how the state wants to define what a “good” woman and mother look like while policing and dehumanizing us. Our Bodies, Our Crimes is “at its heart…about the right of a woman to be a healthy and valued member of society independent of how or whether she reproduces” (Goodreads). Poor Your Soul by Mira Ptacin This book covers another side of abortion. In this memoir, Mira Ptacin reflects on the loss of her pregnancy. She became pregnant unexpectedly, but was excited to have a baby. She was engaged and happy. Further along, doctors told her unfortunately the pregnancy wasn’t viable. The child would not be able to live outside of the womb. She had two options: she could terminate the pregnancy or wait for an inevitable miscarriage. Ptacin grapples with this loss alongside her mother. Many anti-choice folks dont consider that later term abortions are only provided in times like these or when the mother’s safety is at risk. Abortions are an important part of women’s reproductive health and lives. Killing the Black Body: Race, Reproduction, and the Meaning of Liberty by Dorothy Roberts This book is not explicitly about abortion, but it does talk about it. Instead, through a black feminist perspective, Killing the Black Body discusses the ways black women’s bodies are controlled and even criminalized. Roberts uses history and politics to highlight the ways black women’s reproductive lives are affected by the history of slavery. Not only are black women affected by the same systems that oppress all women, but they are doubly affected due to intersecting systems of racism. Here Roberts seeks to address policy that affects black women’s bodily autonomy, their ability to control if and when to have children, and the ways they are able to parent their own children. Fired Up About Reproductive Rights by Jane Kirby Reproductive rights are human rights. Although R. vs Morgentaler decriminalized abortion in Canada in 1988, and Roe vs Wade decriminalized abortion in the U.S. in 1973, 30+ years later we’re still fighting for those rights. Here, Kirby talks about reproductive rights, like access to safe and legal abortions, but she also discusses the broader movement of reproductive justice began by women of colour. While many white women fight for their right to not have children, women of colour fight for those rights alongside the right to actually have and parent their children. This book isn’t only about abortion. It’s about the ways reproductive rights are tied in with other social justice issues and the   intersecting nature of the many barriers women face. So Much I Want to Tell You: Letters to My Little Sister by Anna Akana This popular YouTuber and comedian lost her little sister to suicide a few years back. In this heartfelt memoir, she talks about personal experiences she wishes she could share with her sister. Though not explicitly a book about abortion, in it Akana shares her own abortion story. The openly sharing of these stories breaks the silence and helps normalize abortion. Generation Roe: Inside the Future of the Pro-Choice Movement by Sarah Erdreich In Generation Roe, Erdreich provides an overview of the state of reproductive justice in America. Through both the personal and the political, Erdreich critically examines the Pro-Choice movement. She talks about things that are working and things that aren’t. She looks at the stigma women still face, the dangers of providing abortions, and the way abortion is portrayed in pop culture. As she examines both sides of the debate, she argues that the pro-choice movements needs to re-center the discussion on womenâ€"not on party politics, hyper-focus on Roe vs Wade, or anti-choice rhetoric. When we focus on these things it waters down the movement. It shows how the movement has been manipulated, it allows room for gradual anti-choice changes, and it perpetuates shame and stigma. Do you have a nonfiction book about abortion to recommend? Drop it in the comments! Looking for more? Check out Books to Make Sense of Abortion Rights, HB2, and Scotus, Abortion in YA Lit, and Why We Need Abortion Stories in Our Fiction. Sign up for True Story to receive nonfiction news, new releases, and must-read forthcoming titles. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

#SHOUTYOURABORTION And 9 Other Nonfiction Books About Abortion

#SHOUTYOURABORTION And 9 Other Nonfiction Books About Abortion Access to a safe, legal abortion should not be up for debate, no matter one’s personal values. Sadly, in many places it still is. Those who seek abortions are oftenâ€"if not alwaysâ€"shamed into silence. Some women, especially in rural areas, have to travel great distances to get one. It was only this year that Ireland held a referendum to repeal the 8th Amendment to decriminalize abortion. On Prince Edward Island the abortion ban wasnt lifted until 2017. Moreover, in America, women’s rights and reproductive freedoms are rolled back every day. The attack on Planned Parenthood continues, the international gag order continues, and the possibility of overturning Roe V. Wade looms large. Right now we need some good, accessible nonfiction books about abortion that normalize it.   When Congress first wanted to remove federal funding from Planned Parenthood in 2015, the hashtag #ShoutYourAbortion began as a way to normalize stories about abortion. It went viral and became a movement. It’s now an organization, and they continue the work of normalizing abortion. Abortion is normal. Abortion is not a dirty word. Abortion is necessary. Abortion is safe. Many abortions are not traumatic. Now, Shout Your Abortion is coming out with a book and I am so here for it. It’s on kickstarter right now, so if you’re interested in grabbing a copy, back them and preorder it. If you want to shout your abortion, shout about abortion in general, and/or start the conversation around normalizing it, here are some great nonfiction books about abortion! Shout Your Abortion edited by Amelia Bonow and Emily Nokes With the hashtag #ShoutYourAbortion going viral, sparking a movement, and turning into an organization, its creators are now coming out with another way to normalize abortion and build community: a book! It’s a collection of photos, stories, essays, and other creative works to refuse shame and to normalize abortion. It’s a call to action, and many of the kickstarter perks include things to start your own movement and conversation in your own community.   Pro: Reclaiming Abortion Rights by Katha Pollitt “It’s as if we think motherhood is the default setting for a woman’s life from first period to menopause, and she needs a note from God not to say yes to every zygote that knocks on her doorâ€"even if, like most women who have abortions, including my mother, she already has children. There is deep contempt for women in thatâ€"and disregard for the seriousness of motherhood as well. Even though Roe vs Wade was over forty years ago, abortion is still a dirty word. And even though it’s a normal, necessary, and important part of a woman’s reproductive life. Abortion is not something that everyone agonizes over, and it’s not something that a woman should have to qualify. It’s safe, legal, and as Pollitt would argue, a social good. So why are women’s reproductive rights being rolled back every day? Pollitt calls us to action: we need to reclaim our rights to abortion. Lifes Work: A Moral Argument for Choice by Dr. Willie Parker Willie Parker is a Christian reproductive justice advocate and abortion provider. And he’s doing this in the Deep South. At first this seems counter-intuitive. Arent many anti-abortion groups associated with the Christian church, especially in the South? However, Dr. Parker has found that his faith propels him to non-judgmentally provide this service to the women who need itâ€"especially women of colour and women in poverty. Here he talks about the different elements and values that affect his beliefs and his life’s journey that brought him to this important work. No Choice: The 30-Year Fight for Abortion on Prince Edward Island by Kate McKenna Kate McKenna is an esteemed Canadian journalist for the CBC from PEI. In No Choice, she dives into abortion access in Canada and how legality and access are not the same thing. When abortion was decriminalized in 1969 (with R. vs Morgentaler removing many legal barriers in 1988), it did not mean that women would now be able to easily access this service. On Prince Edward Island, it’s been something activists have had to fight for for 30 years. With a strong anti-abortion contingent funded by the Catholic church, the abortion ban on the Island wasn’t lifted until last year. This was a hard-fought and long-awaited victory that came at a great cost to its activists (literally and figuratively). In No Choice, McKenna tells the story. Our Bodies, Our Crimes: The Policing of Womens Reproduction in America by Jeanne Flavin In Our Bodies, Our Crimes, Jeanne Flavin looks past the immediate issue of abortion (though it’s certainly covered) to look at the issues behind it. Flavin discusses the barriers that women, especially women of colour and women in poverty, face when having and parenting their children. She talks about how the state wants to define what a “good” woman and mother look like while policing and dehumanizing us. Our Bodies, Our Crimes is “at its heart…about the right of a woman to be a healthy and valued member of society independent of how or whether she reproduces” (Goodreads). Poor Your Soul by Mira Ptacin This book covers another side of abortion. In this memoir, Mira Ptacin reflects on the loss of her pregnancy. She became pregnant unexpectedly, but was excited to have a baby. She was engaged and happy. Further along, doctors told her unfortunately the pregnancy wasn’t viable. The child would not be able to live outside of the womb. She had two options: she could terminate the pregnancy or wait for an inevitable miscarriage. Ptacin grapples with this loss alongside her mother. Many anti-choice folks dont consider that later term abortions are only provided in times like these or when the mother’s safety is at risk. Abortions are an important part of women’s reproductive health and lives. Killing the Black Body: Race, Reproduction, and the Meaning of Liberty by Dorothy Roberts This book is not explicitly about abortion, but it does talk about it. Instead, through a black feminist perspective, Killing the Black Body discusses the ways black women’s bodies are controlled and even criminalized. Roberts uses history and politics to highlight the ways black women’s reproductive lives are affected by the history of slavery. Not only are black women affected by the same systems that oppress all women, but they are doubly affected due to intersecting systems of racism. Here Roberts seeks to address policy that affects black women’s bodily autonomy, their ability to control if and when to have children, and the ways they are able to parent their own children. Fired Up About Reproductive Rights by Jane Kirby Reproductive rights are human rights. Although R. vs Morgentaler decriminalized abortion in Canada in 1988, and Roe vs Wade decriminalized abortion in the U.S. in 1973, 30+ years later we’re still fighting for those rights. Here, Kirby talks about reproductive rights, like access to safe and legal abortions, but she also discusses the broader movement of reproductive justice began by women of colour. While many white women fight for their right to not have children, women of colour fight for those rights alongside the right to actually have and parent their children. This book isn’t only about abortion. It’s about the ways reproductive rights are tied in with other social justice issues and the   intersecting nature of the many barriers women face. So Much I Want to Tell You: Letters to My Little Sister by Anna Akana This popular YouTuber and comedian lost her little sister to suicide a few years back. In this heartfelt memoir, she talks about personal experiences she wishes she could share with her sister. Though not explicitly a book about abortion, in it Akana shares her own abortion story. The openly sharing of these stories breaks the silence and helps normalize abortion. Generation Roe: Inside the Future of the Pro-Choice Movement by Sarah Erdreich In Generation Roe, Erdreich provides an overview of the state of reproductive justice in America. Through both the personal and the political, Erdreich critically examines the Pro-Choice movement. She talks about things that are working and things that aren’t. She looks at the stigma women still face, the dangers of providing abortions, and the way abortion is portrayed in pop culture. As she examines both sides of the debate, she argues that the pro-choice movements needs to re-center the discussion on womenâ€"not on party politics, hyper-focus on Roe vs Wade, or anti-choice rhetoric. When we focus on these things it waters down the movement. It shows how the movement has been manipulated, it allows room for gradual anti-choice changes, and it perpetuates shame and stigma. Do you have a nonfiction book about abortion to recommend? Drop it in the comments! Looking for more? Check out Books to Make Sense of Abortion Rights, HB2, and Scotus, Abortion in YA Lit, and Why We Need Abortion Stories in Our Fiction. Sign up for True Story to receive nonfiction news, new releases, and must-read forthcoming titles. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

The First Major Investigation Of Elder Abuse Incidence Study

The first major investigation of elder abuse in the U.S. was in 1996. This study was called The National Elder Abuse Incidence Study. This study found 449,924 people over the age of sixty had been abused. There were five different forms of neglect that had been explored, emotional, physical, sexual, potential neglect, and financial abuse. These numbers are not accurate, because a lot of these incidents are not reported. Data showed that approximately 1,000,000 adults living the U.S had been abused. Studies conducted in Canada and Great Britain also showed a large percentage of physical and verbal abuse amongst the elderly. In 1996, 3005 individuals between the ages of 57-83 were surveyed, asking about different types of abuse that happened over the years. There was 9% prevalence of verbal abuse, .2% physical abuse, and 3.5% financial abuse. Females and those who were frail were the ones who experienced more verbal abuse. African Americans were more likely to experience financial ab use. In 2010 another study was designed to build and expand researcher from the 1996, National Elder abuse incidence study. This study was designed to understand the mistreatment among elders living in the U.S. This study was designed to assess the different types of abuse over one year prevalence. National samples of elders living in a community, age sixty and older were surveyed. Each individual was surveyed by a stratified-random-digit-dialing in the area. Those that had the most recentShow MoreRelatedElder And The Elder Justice Act1863 Words   |  8 PagesElder abuse happens more often than we think. It comes in the forms of physical, sexual and emotional abuse, neglect, exploitation and abandonment. I will give you the Elder Justice Act facts on policies, demographics, and how it affects the population. Following the facts, will be the issues of the Elder Justice Act. After discussing the issues, there will be possible alternatives/solutions, recommendations and possible outcomes of the recommendations. Then there will be a detailed discussionRead MoreElderly Abuse and Neglect in Nursing Homes Essay2380 Words   |  10 PagesElderly Abuse and Neglect in Nursing Homes Debra K. Showers Kaplan University Elderly Abuse and Neglect in Nursing Homes Are nursing homes abusing and neglecting the elderly? The elderly are abused and neglected in society today by caregivers in nursing homes. Elder abuse or neglect is a single or repeated action occurring within any relationship where there is an overlook of trust which causes injury or distress to an olderRead MoreEssay Domestic Violence Against Men2504 Words   |  11 PagesThe first reaction upon hearing about the topic of battered men, for many people, is that of incredulity. Battered husbands are a topic for jokes (such as the cartoon image of a woman chasing her husband with a rolling-pin). 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OMBATI. Reg No.: No: L50/70596/09 A Research Proposal Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in Project Planning and Management of the University of Nairobi. March 2009. DEDICATION To my loving dad, Ombati J. Monari for the labour of love and belief in me. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I acknowledge God’s faithfulness and amazing provisionsRead MoreThe Factors Influencing Social Group Dynamics4610 Words   |  19 PagesAbstract The area of research is on the factors that cause and propagate the current social group dynamic trends that are prevalent within the United States International University Nairobi campus ( hereby referred to as USIU). It would be prudent to first define what this paper terms as social group dynamics. This term will be taken to include all those activities that are undertaken by students at USIU that involve interaction on a physical, emotional and mental level with other members of this institution

What Is Psychological Violence

Violence is a central concept for describing social relationships among humans, a concept loaded with ethical and political significance. Yet, what is violence? What forms can it take? Can human life be void of violence, and should it be? These are some of the hard questions that a theory of violence shall address.In this article, we address psychological violence, which will be kept distinct from physical violence and verbal violence. Other questions, such as, Why are humans violent?, or Can violence ever be just?, or Should humans aspire to non-violence? will be left for another occasion. What Is Psychological Violence? In a first approximation, psychological violence may be defined as that sort of violence which involves psychological damage on the part of the agent who is being violated. You do have psychological violence, that is, any time that an agent voluntarily inflicts some psychological distress on an agent.Psychological violence is compatible with physical violence or verbal violence. The damage done to a person that has been the victim of a sexual assault is not only the damage deriving from the physical injuries to her or his body; the psychological trauma the event may provoke is part and parcel of the violence perpetrated, which is a psychological sort of violence. The Politics of Psychological Violence Psychological violence is of the utmost importance from a political point of view. Racism and sexism have been indeed analyzed as forms of violence that a government, or a sect of society, was inflicting on some individuals. From a legal perspective, to recognize that racism is a form of violence even when no physical damage is provoked to the victim of racist behavior is an important instrument for putting some pressure (that is, exercising some form of coercion) on those whose behavior is racist.On the other hand, as it is often difficult to assess psychological damage (who can tell whether a woman is really suffering because of the sexist behavior of her acquaintances rather than because of her own personal issues?), the critics of psychological violence often try to find an easy apologetic way out. While disentangling causes in the psychological sphere is difficult, however, there is little doubt that discriminatory attitudes of all sorts do put some psychological pressure on age nts: such a sensation is quite familiar to all human beings, since childhood. Reacting to Psychological Violence Psychological violence poses also some important and difficult ethical dilemmas. First and foremost, is it justified to react with physical violence to an act of psychological violence? Can we, for instance, excuse bloody or physically violent revolts that were perpetrated as a reaction to situations of psychological violence? Consider even a simple case of mobbing, which (at least in part) involves some dose of psychological violence: can it be justified reacting in a physically violent manner to mobbing?The questions just raised divide harshly those who debate violence. On one hand stand those who regard physical violence as a higher variant of violent behavior: reacting to psychological violence by perpetrating physical violence means to escalate violence. On the other hand, some maintain that certain forms of psychological violence may be more atrocious than any form of physical violence: it is indeed the case that some of the worst forms of torture are psychological and may invo lve no direct physical damage be inflicted on the tortured. Understanding Psychological Violence While the majority of human beings may have been a victim of some form of psychological violence at some point of their life, without a proper notion of a self it is difficult to devise effective strategies for coping with the damages inflicted by those violent acts. What does it take to heal from psychological trauma or damage? How to cultivate the well-being of a self? Those may possibly be among the most difficult and central questions that philosophers, psychologists, and social scientists have to answer in order to cultivate the well-being of individuals.

Students Are Having With Studying - 1840 Words

The purpose of our research group is to identify issues that students are having with studying. Our team collected research for our literature review and evaluated challenges within student study habits. Distractions, stress and different learning styles were the main struggles that students deal with when studying. We than conducted two peer focus groups to gain insight to issues that actual students were having when studying. Both of these methods of research were completed in order to pinpoint important issues that students were having with studying and create a product that assists student study habits. The initial focus group session was an exploratory session to identify and investigate problems students were currently having when studying. In this session, we concluded that stress and distractions were important factors in students struggles with studying. We did identify another issue that students have, that they feel they need an outline or guideline of what to study in order to succeed on tests. From these issues our team identified two possible product concepts that would help students organize and study more effectively. In our preparation for the second focus group, our research team developed two possible product concepts. The first concept that was discussed was an online tutoring service that is available in real-time. The participants pointed out that having a tutor is only beneficial for certain topics, and they would not need this service everyShow MoreRelatedGraduation Speech : The Lost Of Vital Sleep Essay1481 Words   |  6 Pagesallow you to keep the information for very long. When you cram last minute all the information that you learn is stored in your short term memory rather than you long term memory. Another side effect of this studying technique is the lost of vital sleep. It is recommended that a college students get 7-8 hours of sleep each night according to the University of Georgia (University Health Center). Without this vital sleep you may have a difficult time recalling what you have learned therefore you couldRead MoreA Perfect Score1214 Words   |  5 PagesMost college students are piled with difficult work each week. Collection of assignments, are stack carefully on the students desk ready to be completed. Let alone, a history professor later mentions that a test will be assigned in less than two days. The test makes a college student drown in caffeine;therefore, canceling all his plans due to planning a long marathon of studying. But luck has come along and studies of straight A’s students have shown effective ways to study for a test, which includesRead MoreShould Students Get Their Education Abroad?870 Words   |  4 Pages Should Students Get Their Education Abroad? 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Factors influencing digital and technology - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about theFactors influencing digital and technology. Answer: Childhood development at their early ages has always remained a challenge to their parents and to the childcare educators (Britto et al., 2017). I being a childcare educator do better understand such challenge both for my professional career and for the development of a child. Parents are always keen on putting their child to a lifelong learning process. However, they are very less sure of the ways to follow. In that regard, they find childcare development centers as a good option for their children (Pegrum, Oakley Faulkner, 2013). The contemporary childhood educators are keen on using a different technological platform to nurture the development in little kids. It is beneficial from one perspective that kids nowadays are very acquainted with the different technological gadgets like Computer games, Laptops, Tablets, Smartphone, DVD, Television and much more (Cristia et al., 2017). They may learn things quickly, which is both times saving and pressure reducing from the educators. How ever, the other perspective is not much in favor of the use of technology to educate kids. It has been believed to influence various health related ailments in kids like attitude problems, obesity, negative social life, reduced academic performance, eyesight problems, irregular sleep patterns and a lot more (Strasburger et al., 2013). The study is aimed at discussing the impact of technology on kids and their early childhood development. Moreover, the study suggests a few possible ways out of the issue and steps to support my development as a professional childhood educator in the identified scenario. In the opinion of Blackwell, Lauricella Wartella (2014), historically, many educators have supported the potential of technology in nurturing a development in kids. The introduction of technologies have witnessed the change with the passage of time but had kept the same purpose fulfilling and that to support the childhood development in a more advanced and easy way. This is because of such facts the one of the first use of digital technology was in the form of educational television. It then gradually transformed into a large-scale use of federal E-Rate program. The advent of the internet has opened up some other ways like the iPads. However, the authors have identified that very few pieces of evidence are available on an appropriate use of technology in educational institutions (Nikolopoulou Gialamas, 2015). Educators in significant cases have been found to be a sceptic as they have limited themselves from the use of technological gadgets for their own few traditional beliefs. Suc h educators have kept them limited from the use of technology because of barriers like pre-existing beliefs on teaching, their attitudes and their comfort level with technologies (Nikolopoulou Gialamas, 2015). The authors have gone the other way and said that the impact of technology on students comes later, it is rather important to know how much educators are familiar with the different technological platform designed particularly for childhood development. The authors have not cited any established benefits of using technology to teach the kids. They have neither tried to identify any potential harm of integrating the classroom with the latest technologies. The authors in their way have supported a fact that there is very fewer evidence are available on the potential harms of using technology in early childcare centers (Blackwell, Lauricella Wartella, 2014). According to Price, Jewitt Crescenzi (2015), latest technologies like iPods can be a very potential addition to the childcare development centers. This may not replace the existing system of mark making activities. However, it can well complement the existing system for mark making. The authors have found the keyboard pattern of iPods less effective than the touch version of it. Students aged between 3-4 years who were investigated on mark making skills have been found as significantly connected with the use of the touch version of iPods. They comparatively performed better with the touch version and lacked in performance with the use of keyboard version of iPods. However, the touch version has only allowed them to use the index finger in large cases. Apart from that, it was also believed by the author that the technology is much more complex to students at their early ages. They may get to learn digital knowledge by swiping (Lee, 2015). As opined by Smahel, Wright Cernikova (2015), there are both positive and negative aspects of using technology in childhood development. The positive outcomes may be many but to list a very few it includes, quick learning to complex topics and childhood friendly ways as they are addicted to technological gadgets at both their homes childcare centers. However, the authors have identified possible negative impacts as well. The authors have believed that a very less attention has been given to the effect of technologies on the health of kids. They may develop various health-related issues like headaches, eye problems, stomachaches, poor eating habits and irregular sleep patterns. The authors have further identified that very few investigations have been made on the impact of technology on the health of kids (Smahel, Wright Cernikova, 2015). Investigations have indeed been made over an excessive use of technology. However, even a low and average exposure to technology may also bring the different kinds of health damages to kids (Smahel, Wright Cernikova, 2015). The authors have noted the different research works on the connectivity of using internet with the obesity. Few universities across the globe like the Hong Kong University have found that excessive use of the internet is related to obesity (Smahel, Wright Cernikova, 2015). This is because such students tend to skip their meal or they maintain an irregular diet as they are busy playing with the internet and the different technological gadgets. Additionally, they have also found with sleeping irregularities like going to bet late or sleeping during the daytime (Smahel, Wright Cernikova, 2015). The health-related harms may be categorized into two parts as suggested by the authors. The physical health and the mental health are the two identified parts. Eye problems are one of such issues that may even attract wearing of glasses. Such issue is probably for longer time spending on computers and the other technological gadgets (Rowan, 2014). Headaches are there because of too much spending on the internet and the other resource of technology. An irregular habit of eating gets developed because kids have less time to think of such habits; they are rather happy with what they are doing with technological stuff (Rowan, 2014). Mental health includes aggression, sleeping issues, and nightmares. Aggression gets developed into kids when they are not able to play games due to some technical issue. The aggression level can be much severe. They may even break the gadgets (Sarwar Soomro, 2013). Sleeping problems may be due to violent games, bad movies or they are busy doing internet till a larger part of the night. Nightmares are another issue that hampers their sleep. Such kids are not able to sleep alone (Sarwar Soomro, 2013). As opined by Burton Pearsall (2016), use of DVDs for the educational purpose may slow down the language development in kids. The authors have identified the connection of using technology in kids with the obesity, school difficulties, social and attention factors. More than eight hours of spending on computers per week can believably reduce the time spent on sports and other activities. Irregular participation in sports may cause heavyweight gains. Additionally, the authors have identified few guidelines for using technologies to the kids. They have identified that kids aged 0-2 years should not be explored to screen. Kids who are 3 and more years old should be put to the screen but for just one to two hours (Boydell et al., 2014). There are no such clear indications on what is the ideal age limit for kids to put them on the screen to prevent them from potential harms. Smartphone and Tablets have redefined the technology and the level of doubts on its harms on kids (Rosen et al., 2014). Technological advancements have brought kids closer to technological gadgets even if parents are up against such activities and are limiting their kids to interact with those devices. The kids have some other options as well in the form of various other devices like TV, iPods, Mp3s and video games. Such activities have put the social workers, parents and the childhood educators into al sort of questions, which are related to the physical wellbeing of kids (Eliasson et al., 2014). Even though kids use a much of their minds, which is actually a kind of exercise, but still they have been limited to the physical exercise. Some kids are found as prone towards physical inactivity (Eliasson et al., 2014). According to the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 10.4% of kids and 19.6% of children aged 6-11 are obese (Keast et al., 2013). A high exposure to violent games through DVDs or through other technological gadgets causes kids to become aggressive. The result gets evident th rough their abnormal behavior in schools. They easily develop in themselves a tendency to fight with other kids for no such valid reasons. Even if reasons are valid, this is not advisable to have conflicts in childhood educational institutions. They are in their early ages. They should learn how to become social and not the vice-versa (Keast et al., 2013). An incremented exposure to technological gadgets may retard the development of social skills, which were not the case in the 1950s (Gentile, 2014). Kids at that time used to get a lot of time to play with the other kids. They because of which used to get much time to know each other. However, the contemporary kids are supposedly spending an approximate around seven and half hours on media-focused devices. They have a very less time to interact with the other kids to know them and to make them friends, which is required to be social (Gentile, 2014). They are not even able to identify whether they are the killing machine that they view on the video games and the TVs or they are just a lonely little kids (Gentile, 2014). The situation is challenging for a childhood educator who is very new to the profession and wants to build up a successful career as a childcare educator. They will not be able to separate kids from the technological gadgets as lots of amounts is being invested in implementing technology in childhood centers. The situation is similar to me as well for my career as an educator. Australia, in particular, is edging towards technology. The educational styles are on a rapid change with the inclusion of the different kinds of technologies. A childcare educator in such scenario will need to find some other ways to make its presence felt. There is a need to use some smart ways out of the identified challenges (James Prout, 2015). I being a childcare educator may find this challenging to cope with such kids in his or her childhood development centers. The rising awareness of the benefits of technology to some extent has attracted the modernization of such centers. I am needed to nurture the development of kids in such environment only (Follari, 2015). I also need to follow their understanding of technology and put the experience to get the results. Educators who have just started their career as professional educators, they need to learn on how to cope with the identified challenges. This will not only help them groom their professional career, but this will also help the kids to have a better platform for growth (Follari, 2015). Being a childcare educator I am required to resolve the issue with the help of different solutions like encouraging an ethical practice while using the internet. An ethical practice will help to reduce the time spent of kids on the internet and the other technological devices. There is a need to limit a time frame for the use of technology and the other technological gadgets in both the child development centers and at the homes (Follari, 2015). In that regard, I will require the support of school admin and also the parents of kids. School admin should support educators to implement an ethical practice of using technology. Moreover, a certain time frame will be set to the children. They should be put to technological gadgets accordingly (Follari, 2015). This may help the educators to reduce the time spent of kids on technology. Additionally, kids should be encouraged to play physical games with other kids. This will help kids become social (Follari, 2015). The implementation that has been suggested cannot be introduced if I do not take a step and speak for reframing the curriculum. The curriculum will be needed to revise in order to facilitate the implementation of ethical policies for using technology in educational centers. The curriculum change is a long process and needs to have approval from the governing body. It looks a much effective way to counter back the high use of technology; however, it does not look feasible either (Follari, 2015). This is because of the incremented concerns of the global institutions, in particular, the Australian institutions. The Australian government has shown its concerns for the technological upgrade at all the levels of education (Lynch Redpath, 2014). Despite the challenge, I am needed to keep on requesting the implementation of the thought ethical policies. This looks problematic as limited investigations have so far been done on harms of using technological gadgets in the child even for a low span of time. In addition to taking attempts to ask for a change in study curriculum, there is also the need to have similar voices on the identified solution. I may have differing thoughts on the identified solutions. There are possibilities as some educators are in favor of positive impacts of using technology in early schools. They find this engaging and worth benefitting for kids. According to such educators, technology is a very good resource to teach the kids. Moreover, they find technology as a supportive tool for themselves that help in reducing their work pressures (Follari, 2015). This is indeed good for them as kids are able to learn the different topics in quick time and at the same time, they are able to get rid of work pressure. It is indeed difficult to have the majority of favors in support of restricting the use of technology in kids (Follari, 2015). Workforce issue is another challenge that compels childhood institutions to go with the use of technology. Such institutions have no better option than to facilitate the growth of technology. The various technological gadgets effectively fill the gaps created by the shortage of educators. Such gadgets may effectively teach kids and that to in a very less amount of time. Such institutions may also not think of implementing the ethical policies suggested to restrict the usage of technology in early schools (Follari, 2015). Interaction with parents may work well in reducing the usage of technological gadgets at homes. Kids get enough time to spend on technological gadgets both being at homes and the childhood centers. If parents can cooperate with me, we both can actually prepare a much better platform for kids (James Prout, 2015). Sometimes, parents are not aware of the harms of technologies or they may even be found as ignorant because of their love for their kids. Such situations will not be helpful in limiting the usage of internet (James Prout, 2015). On contrary to this, parents should support such educators who have their views to prevent kids from the health-related losses because of high usage of technology. Their supports will encourage educators to provide the necessary tips to limit the usage of technological gadgets in kids (James Prout, 2015). Professional development activities can also be helpful in implementing the ethical policies for limiting the use of technological gadgets in early schools. Educators who are less aware of the harms of using technologies, they may get to know it from the professional development program. They will get to know the severity of using technologies both at homes and the early schools (James Prout, 2015). The initiatives that have been discussed so far like interacting with parents, professional development program and revising the curriculum program are needed for educators to become both personally and professionally fit for the early childhood centers. They needed to have the skills to have a sustained career as a childhood educator. This may provide a widened support to the kids at the educational centers, which will encourage them to limit the usage of technological gadgets (James Prout, 2015). In addition to this, there is also a need to develop an environment where kids will get ample of time to be with other kids. The extensive use of technological gadgets both at the homes and at the educational centers have kept kids away from being social. They have probably a very less or no time to play with other kids. A physical play like playing a sport is a beneficial exercise for kids. They due to such habits get the chances to groom themselves as social (Follari, 2015). To conclude, educators need to have professional skills to become an educator in early schools. However, this only is not sufficient to have a successful career in childhood development institutions. Educators will face substantial pressure in such centers. They may or may not be able to put the kids away from technological gadgets available at such centers. An excessive exposure to technologies may put kids on threats to certain identified health ailments like poor eyesight, irregular eating habits, sleeping irregularities, obesity and aggressive nature. Educators may have the challenge to adhere to the policies of the administration. On the other hand, they might also find technology as a threat to kids. Educators under such circumstances will be in all sorts of doubts on what to use as the best possible way that will limit the usage of gadgets and provide a much better learning platform for kids. I am being an educator will look for limiting the usage of gadgets by putting forward an ethical practice of technology. I am expected to find challenges at the institutions and also from the external bodies like the governing body of childhood centers in Australia. On the other hand, I have opportunities in the form of parental supports, relations with staffs and their acquaintance with the harms of technology in kids. References: Blackwell, C. K., Lauricella, A. R., Wartella, E. (2014). Factors influencing digital technology use in early childhood education.Computers Education,77, 82-90. Boydell, K. M., Hodgins, M., Pignatiello, A., Teshima, J., Edwards, H., Willis, D. (2014). Using technology to deliver mental health services to children and youth: a scoping review.Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,23(2), 87. Britto, P. R., Lye, S. J., Proulx, K., Yousafzai, A. K., Matthews, S. G., Vaivada, T., ... MacMillan, H. (2017). Nurturing care: promoting early childhood development.The Lancet,389(10064), 91-102. Burton, S. L., Pearsall, A. (2016). Music-based iPad app preferences of young children.Research Studies in Music Education,38(1), 75-91. Cristia, J., Ibarrarn, P., Cueto, S., Santiago, A., Severn, E. (2017). Technology and child development: Evidence from the one laptop per child program.American Economic Journal: Applied Economics,9(3), 295-320. Eliasson, A. C., Krumlinde?Sundholm, L., Gordon, A. M., Feys, H., Klingels, K., Aarts, P., ... Hoare, B. (2014). Guidelines for future research in constraint?induced movement therapy for children with unilateral cerebral palsy: an expert consensus.Developmental Medicine Child Neurology,56(2), 125-137. Follari, L. (2015).Foundations and best practices in early childhood education: History, theories, and approaches to learning. Pearson Higher Education AU. Gentile, D. A. (2014).Media Violence and Children: A Complete Guide for Parents and Professionals: A Complete Guide for Parents and Professionals. ABC-CLIO. James, A., Prout, A. (Eds.). (2015).Constructing and reconstructing childhood: Contemporary issues in the sociological study of childhood. Routledge. Keast, D. R., Fulgoni, V. L., Nicklas, T. A., O'Neil, C. E. (2013). Food sources of energy and nutrients among children in the United States: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 20032006.Nutrients,5(1), 283-301. Lee, L. (2015). Digital media and young children's learning: A case study of using iPads in American preschools.International Journal of Information and Education Technology,5(12), 947. Lynch, J., Redpath, T. (2014). Smarttechnologies in early years literacy education: A meta-narrative of paradigmatic tensions in iPad use in an Australian preparatory classroom.Journal of Early Childhood Literacy,14(2), 147-174. Nikolopoulou, K., Gialamas, V. (2015). ICT and play in preschool: early childhood teachers beliefs and confidence.International Journal of Early Years Education,23(4), 409-425. Pegrum, M., Oakley, G., Faulkner, R. (2013). Schools going mobile: A study of the adoption of mobile handheld technologies in Western Australian independent schools.Australasian Journal of Educational Technology,29(1). Price, S., Jewitt, C., Crescenzi, L. (2015). The role of iPads in pre-school children's mark making development.Computers Education,87, 131-141. Rosen, L. D., Lim, A. F., Felt, J., Carrier, L. M., Cheever, N. A., Lara-Ruiz, J. M., ... Rokkum, J. (2014). Media and technology use predicts ill-being among children, preteens and teenagers independent of the negative health impacts of exercise and eating habits.Computers in human behavior,35, 364-375. Rowan, C. (2014). 10 Reasons Why Handheld Devices Should Be Banned for Children Under the Age of 12.The Huffington Post,6. Sarwar, M., Soomro, T. R. (2013). Impact of smartphones on society.European journal of scientific research,98(2), 216-226. Smahel, D., Wright, M. F., Cernikova, M. (2015). The impact of digital media on health: childrens perspectives.International journal of public health,60(2), 131-137. Smahel, D., Wright, M. F., Cernikova, M. (2015). The impact of digital media on health: childrens perspectives.International journal of public health,60(2), 131-137. Strasburger, V. C., Hogan, M. J., Mulligan, D. A., Ameenuddin, N., Christakis, D. A., Cross, C., ... Moreno, M. A. (2013). Children, adolescents, and the media.Pediatrics,132(5), 958-961.

Jumping Off Place Essay Sample free essay sample

Q 1: In what manner will the civilization of Spain be different from U. S? In replying this inquiry refer to calculate 4-5. 4-6. 4-7. Autonomic nervous system: if we compare the civilizations of United States and Spain. maintaining in position the hofstede’s dimensions. following cultural differences were found: 1. Power distance: This aspect trades with fact that all persons in societies are non equal. It is defined as: â€Å"The extent to which less powerful members of establishment A ; organisation accept that power is distributed unequally† Spain‘s hierarchal power distance is accepted. Whereas U. S have low power distance. Within American companies. direction degrees are established for convenience A ; higher-ups are ever accessible. Both directors and employees shared information often. Communication is informal. direct and participative. 2. Individuality:It is the inclination of people to look after themselves and their immediate household merely. Spain is collectivized every bit good as individualistic but the practise is non aggressive. We will write a custom essay sample on Jumping Off Place Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Whereas U. S is extremely individualistic province. Peoples look after themselves and their households. 3. Mascunist/feminist:Masculinity is a cultural feature in which dominant values are success. money and things whereas feminity is cultural feature in which he dominant values are caring for others and quality of life. Spain is a feminist society. They believe in assisting the destitute people. Whereas united provinces is masculine society. They are mercenary and after success and money. 4. Uncertainty turning away:It is the extent to which the people feel threatened by unpredictable state of affairss and have created beliefs and establishments that try to avoid these. Uncertainty turning away is extremely pattern in Spain. Peoples have regulations for everything. Any alteration in the regulation causes emphasis to the people. They are non risk takers at all. Whereas American society is uncertainness credence society. Peoples are willing to take hazard. Above mentioned are the cultural differences between United States and Spain. Q2. If the company expands its operations to Italy. will its experience in Spain be valuable for the company or will the civilization would be so different that the maker will hold to get down a new in finding how to turn to cultural challenges and chances. Explain. Autonomic nervous system: if we consider hofstede’s dimensions so Spain and Italy are non really much different to each other. Power distance in Spain is acceptable but in Italy it is average. Distribution of power justifies that upper degree have more powers as compared to lower degree and have more benefits. As compared to Spain. Italy is more individualistic society. It is â€Å"me centred† . Italy is a strong masculine society whereas Spain is a feminist society. Italy is a strong uncertainness turning away society which means that Italians are non comfy in unpredictable state of affairs. They avoid taking hazards. Same as Spain. they besides avoid taking hazards. Italy is the combination of maleness and high uncertainness turning away which makes life really hard and nerve-racking. In my sentiment. Italy and Spain have about familiar civilization values and differences. If the concern works good in the Spain and the response is good than the U. S Company must spread out its concern to Italy. As there is no much difference in civilizations of both the states. the work experience in Spain will be valuable for the company as the company would already the cultural values. likes and disfavors. buying behavior of consumer. challenges and chances. These all things would assist the company for set uping a concern in Italy. The company will execute better and will spread out its concern excessively. Q3. If the house expands into France. will its old experience will be valuable in assisting the company address cultural challenges. Explain. Ans: France civilization is similar to Spain and Italy. Harmonizing to hofstede’s civilization power distance is low both in France and Spain as comparison to Italy. Individualism is practiced in France at average degree. Whereas Italian practiced at high degree and Spaniards pattern at low degree. Uncertainty turning away is high in France and other two companies. Masculinity is low in France and medium in Italy. The above line shows that there is no much difference in the cultural values and challenges of the states. If the concern works good in Spain and Italy. it is anticipated that the company would have good response from France excessively. They don’t need to analyze new dimensions of civilization. It would be them excessively. The company is smart because it is be aftering to spread out in the same cultural values so that they would non confront cultural differences that would do their concern to fall down. So the earlier experience in Spain and Italy will decidedly be valuable to the company.

Free Essays on Death Penalty Stats

This report addresses the cost, availability and quality of defense representation in federal death penalty cases and recommends steps which should be taken in order to keep expenditures in these cases within reasonable limits. It has been prepared by the Subcommittee on Federal Death Penalty Cases of the Judicial Conference Committee on Defender Services. The report was prompted by judicial and congressional concerns about the costs involved in providing defense services in federal death penalty cases and is the product of extensive study and data collection. Federal death penalty prosecutions are large-scale cases that are costly to defend. They require more lawyers, working more hours, at a higher hourly rate than other federal criminal matters. The number of federal death penalty prosecutions has grown dramatically in the last several years, and their impact on the defender services appropriation cannot responsibly be ignored. The judiciary has a duty to ensure that its funds are spent wisely, and to identify the best ways to provide cost-effective representation in these challenging cases. To this end, the Subcommittee has thoroughly examined the nature of defense representation in federal death penalty cases. Part I of this report sets forth the Subcommittee's analysis and findings, which are based upon qualitative and quantitative information gathered from many sources. This part of the report describes the number of federal death penalty cases and the cost of defending them, and discusses the characteristics of federal death penalty cases and the special duties they impose on defense counsel. This information is essential to a full understanding of the recommendations set forth in Part II of the report. Also contained in Part I are data on the expense of prosecuting federal death penalty cases, which have been provided by the Department of Justice. In general, the Subcommittee on Federal Death Penalty Cases has concluded ... Free Essays on Death Penalty Stats Free Essays on Death Penalty Stats This report addresses the cost, availability and quality of defense representation in federal death penalty cases and recommends steps which should be taken in order to keep expenditures in these cases within reasonable limits. It has been prepared by the Subcommittee on Federal Death Penalty Cases of the Judicial Conference Committee on Defender Services. The report was prompted by judicial and congressional concerns about the costs involved in providing defense services in federal death penalty cases and is the product of extensive study and data collection. Federal death penalty prosecutions are large-scale cases that are costly to defend. They require more lawyers, working more hours, at a higher hourly rate than other federal criminal matters. The number of federal death penalty prosecutions has grown dramatically in the last several years, and their impact on the defender services appropriation cannot responsibly be ignored. The judiciary has a duty to ensure that its funds are spent wisely, and to identify the best ways to provide cost-effective representation in these challenging cases. To this end, the Subcommittee has thoroughly examined the nature of defense representation in federal death penalty cases. Part I of this report sets forth the Subcommittee's analysis and findings, which are based upon qualitative and quantitative information gathered from many sources. This part of the report describes the number of federal death penalty cases and the cost of defending them, and discusses the characteristics of federal death penalty cases and the special duties they impose on defense counsel. This information is essential to a full understanding of the recommendations set forth in Part II of the report. Also contained in Part I are data on the expense of prosecuting federal death penalty cases, which have been provided by the Department of Justice. In general, the Subcommittee on Federal Death Penalty Cases has concluded ...

Business Ethics in the Business World Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

Business Ethics in the Business World - Essay Example However, the aim of business ethics is to encourage the business leaders to strive to achieve ethical perfection and to not be put off by the fact that ethics could not be always 100% applied in every area and decision-making process. This essay aims at scrutinizing the role played by business ethics and illuminating multiple ways by which it works to enhance a business’s functionality. Essay Acknowledging the importance of ethical standards in the business world is highly important because ethics form the foundation of all successful and reputable businesses around the globe. Any business lacking ethical principles is bound to crash sooner or later. It is critically important that business organizations take maximum advantage of this ideology. The role of ethics in every way of life is indisputable which is why discussing it also remains highly important in the context of business. General consensus is that even businesses started with a prodigious sum of investment could dra stically fail if decisions are made without paying considerable attention to the role of ethics. Therefore, it is crucially important to acknowledge the role of ethics while designing business strategies, managing workforce, and satisfying customers because it is the ethical principles which primarily direct businesses in the right direction and illuminate which elements need to be curbed in order to avoid failure. Most of the business practices and changes fail to be incorporated seriously because the responsible people do not know much about the ethical rules which should be followed as a way of ensuring foolproof implementation. This essay is primarily based on contemplating the nature of role played by ethics in the business world in addition to evaluating the extent to which it regulates the solidarity and strength of a business. (Texans Credit Union, n.d.) The above figure demonstrates different components of Texan's Credit Union's business ethics strategy which promotes one u nified message: "Do the right thing" (Texans Credit Union, n.d.). Texans's Credit Unions is a successful company based in Texas and it is easy to appreciate from the above figure that business ethics promote shared values, organizational commitment, motivation, good conduct, positive leadership and operating practices, communication hotline, and vision in an organization. It also helps in eliminating the excessive use of power by the employers because it makes them realize that employees form one of the most important stakeholders for the business who invest long hours of gruel work to manage the consequences of every decision and policy. In the absence of ethics, businesses are readily exposed to both internal and external chaos. The leaders who reject the notion of ethics prefer to lead employees with force and violence and often act as tyrants depending on the use of intimidation and threats. Such a negative attitude rips the talented workforce off of motivation, dedication, and work commitment and business ethics work to just reverse this condition. Much research has been done to evaluate the nature of influence exerted by authoritativeness on ethics and it is revealed that negative leading styles tend to kill the function of ethics in every business area. Unhealthy use of power in a business settlement not based on ethics leads to corrupting the workforce most

Death on a factory farm Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Death on a factory farm - Essay Example The thrashing of an unhealthy piglets against the wall as a means of euthanasia, throwing of the piglets by almost tossing them across the room into the crates, to the sight of impregnated sows held back in the pens reducing their ability to move to the brutal killing of a sick cow hung from a chain of a forklift until it choked to death are the naked truth of implementation of low-cost means of euthanasia in the farm and brutal treatment of animals used for the purpose of food in the farms. Message of the Film-Maker The gruesome practices against animals in the farm constitute the major part of the documentary followed by the trials and the documentary brings three agendas or issues pertinently. A thorough watch of the documentation would lead any audience to think on the Ohio factory’s cruel practices. It will definitely reinstate the thought of animal rights and its proper practice and practical implementation and will lead one to think about the US courts and the impotency of the animal welfare laws. Euthanasia, better known by the name of mercy killing encapsulates the idea of a painless death.

History Of Dress Code Cultural Studies Essay

History Of Dress Code Cultural Studies Essay The UAE is the fast changing counties across the world. The UAE has dress code based on respect for the culture and religion. As globalization increases the UAE has been addressing its apparels more than ever. UAE dress code is based on the traditional cultural ethics. The UAE have varying degrees of forbearance to clothing styles from around the world. There are some legal guidelines for which dress code is acceptable perhaps in todays globalized world restrictions for clothing has been removed to some extent. Western expatriates, visitors and tourist have strong influenced the dress codes in the UAE, had diversified the clothing styles of people rather than conventionally dress code. Traditional clothing in UAE for men is a white Kandura (Dishdasha) and Black abaya for women (Dress code in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, UAE). Dress code plays an important role to understanding the customs and traditions of the country. The roots of culture prevails the religion of Islam which is more than belief. It considered as the aesthetic part of the living as per the cultural values and customs. The UAE apparels represent the importance of culture and tradition. Dubai is more advanced than the Abu Dhabi and other emirates. The provision for the dress code has been inspired by the real life story of Asma al-Muhairi has become worried about the increasingly number of foreigners and western attire. She often saw the inappropriate attire of the foreigners which distract the cultural values of the UAE. These incidents inspire her to take action regarding the apparels and enforcing the law against the western culture. History of Dress code: The UAE Federal National Council (FNC) has been set up for the law on the dress code in the Emirates to ensure and respect the customs and sensibilities. Residents and tourists should implement the dress modestly conveying the cultural values. The campaign appealed to set the dress code by proposing the federal law enforcing the dress code against the inappropriate dress code in the UAE. The agenda behind the implementing the dress code is to aware the residents and localities supporting to the Muslim culture and foreigners should respect the traditions and culture of the country. This law strengthens the nations atmosphere of tolerance. The campaign not only lies the clothing also stated the fearing the loss of the regional, social and cultural values due to the immigrants of other countries across the world. They stated that resident have to respect their local culture for transit the values to the next generation of Emirates. The UAE dress code has initiated by the two emirates women- Hanan Al Rayes and Asma AL Muhairi started the campaign at the prospect of foreigners dress in appropriate apparel. This campaign started in the Gulf countries of UAE and Qatar intended to spread awareness in the emigrant communities for appropriate dressing attire opposes to the western culture and supports to the Islam culture on apparels. The campaign aims to educating the people rather than the enforceable by law. The Qatari campaign initiated by the Najla Al Mahmud (Dress code in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, UAE). Importance of the dress code in the UAE: The UAE residents and expatriates need to implement the law of dress code in the context of conventional beliefs. The application of dress code in the country has strong influence on the people to transit the cultural values and Muslim religion. There are significant role of the code of dress code are as follows- Dress code represents the Ethical and cultural orientation. To maintain the discipline at the workplace. Helps to understand the conventional beliefs and values. The dress code is a matter of respect for the residents. Source: http://www.themuslimtimes.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/UAE-Dress-Code.jpg The UAE can be resembled its dress code to represent the country in disciplined manner, to make significant as per the cultural prospective. The dress code in the country that outlines the local traditions and supported the federal law by effectively enforce the law for tourist and residents against the wearing the non ethical attire. Some examples of dress code are as follows- Work place dress code- At the work place means are expected to wear the attire a smart shirt with trousers with a neck tie. Suits are suitable for the professionals of high profile. While women expected to wear knee length skirts or full length trousers and shirts with sleeves covers the upper arms should be dressed conventionally in moderate fashion to gain the attention at their respective workplace. An appropriate dress code in Muslim country is an important aspect and recommended to dress conservatively. In Bahrain men restricted to wear shirts and for women tops without sleeves are restricted (Ameri, 2012). Dubai male dishdasha Source: (Dress Code and Conduct in Dubai) Traditional dress code- Traditional clothing for the men is white Kandura (Dishdasha) and black abaya for the women. Different colors also accepted in Oman. https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSJ_KMXLWF_6MP-fLWnayy6YjziP39zp3Dv-xr9uc9FRez5DOPy Source: (Kipp Report) Dress code during the Ramadan- During the Ramadan men and women should wear the clothes covers knees and shoulders. The attire should be dressed respectful in the context of the cultural values. Dress code benefited for the people: The proper dress code resembled UAE diverse form other countries across the world and represent the country in disciplined manner. The dress code transits the conventional and cultural values for next generation. The aims of applying the dress code to aware the people with traditions and cultural values. If the dress code will be followed by the residents at the workplace in appropriate manner as per the professional prospective such as board meetings and professional tours of the company. Same attire will reflect the higher professionalism in disciplined manner. Opinions of people and Recommendation with respect of dress code: The UAE dress code has attracted several peoples in the supports the idea to implement the dress code. Some followers support the ideas and stated that dress code is the matter of respect to attire adequately in the UAE. Some followers state the religious prospective to expatriates to respect the culture of Islamic country in UAE. Some focused on the changing the traditions in the UAE asserting themselves not wearing the traditional dress code anymore. Some social media users against the restrictions and expatriate community. Recommendation: Adoption of the new laws makes facilitating the effective solution as per the diversified cultures in the country. Freedom of expression is an important aspect and freedom should also be given to the people not strictly enforced by the law. Conclusion: The dress code in the UAE has demonstrated the cultural values and beliefs in the UAE. The code of ethics in the context of the dress code ensures the tourist to adhere the local rules and regulations in respect of the regional values but the globalized scenario has been changing the traditional and conventional beliefs in Middle East in Dubai and Abu Dhabi. Though as per the analysis it can be concluded that the dress code implementation has strong influence against the increasing western culture and supports to the cultural values and traditions.

Heideggers Critique of Cartesianism Essays -- Philosophy Papers

Heidegger is one of the few Western thinkers to have succeeded in going beyond the Western philosophic tradition. Because his radical criticism is believed to have fractured the foundations of modern philosophy, his thinking is usually at the center of the controversy between the defenders of the tradition and those who wish to break with it and start afresh. In the heat of this debate, the question of Heidegger's place in relation to that tradition in general and to Cartesianism in particular has been neglected. I wish to address the question by focusing on the major aspects of Heidegger's critique of Cartesian philosophy and the modern tradition. I will first show that the strength of his criticism lies in its all-encompassing penetration of the foundations of modern philosophy, running through both the ontological and epistemological channels. Ontologically, Heidegger presents a critique of subjectivism; epistemologically, he discredits the correspondence conception of truth and i ts underlying visual metaphor. I will then look at his view of history and the meaning of his concept of "overcoming" in order to show that his aim is not to destroy the tradition, but to provide a wider basis for it by rescuing forgotten elements imbedded in the tradition itself. Finally, I will show that in this process of "overcoming," Heidegger did not really depart from the tradition, but absorbed some of its basic tenets, as his concept of death echoes major elements of Cartesian doubt. 1. The Critique of Subjectivism One of the major features of Heidegger's thinking is his criticism of Cartesian subjectivity. According to Heidegger, in regarding the ego cogito as the guarantor of its own continuing existence and as the basis of all things... ...d: Basil Blackwell, 1980); Abbau can be find Heidegger's Basic Problems of Phenomenology (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1982); Verbindung is discussed mainly in "The Principle of Identity," in Identity and Difference (New York: Harper and Row, 1969, pp. 23-41); for Uberwindung see Heidegger's Nietzsche. (4) Nietzsche, vol. 4 p. 97. See Aristotle's words: "that which is called a substance most strictly, primarily, and most of all, is that which is neither said of a subject nor in a subject, e.g., the individual man or the individual horse." (Aristotle's Categories, 2a 11-13). (5) Heidegger, Basic Problems of Phenomenology p.111. (6) Heidegger M., Discourse on Thinking New York: Harper and Row, 1966, p. 7. (7) Nietzsche, vol. 4, p. 106. (8) Heidegger, M. History of the Concept of Time, Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1992, pp. 316-317.

Quotations

A moment comes, which comes but rarely in history, when we step out from the old to the new, when an age ends, and when the soul of nation, long suppressed, finds utterance† -?Charlatan Nehru â€Å"India is the cradle Of human race, the birthplace Of human speech, the mother of history, the grandmother of legend, and the great grandmother of tradition. Our most valuable and most constructive materials in the history of man are treasured up in India only† -Mark Twain Search where ever you may, you will not find a land as beautiful as this, she is the queen of all the lands.This land of my birth is my motherland – INDIA. Responsibility is the price of freedom-Charlatan Nehru May we think of freedom as the right to do as we please, but as the opportunity to do what is right. –Barack Obama Those who deny freedom to others deserve it not for themselves. -? â€Å"Abraham Lincoln† â€Å"To call woman the weaker sex is a libel; it is man's injustice to woma n. If by strength is meant brute strength, then, indeed, is woman less brute than man.If by strength is meant moral power, then woman is immeasurably man's superior. Has she not greater intuition, is she not more self-sacrificing, has she not greater powers of endurance, has she not greater courage? Without her, man could not be. If nonviolence is the law of our being, the future is with woman. Who can make a more effective appeal to the heart than woman? † -? Mahatma Gandhi â€Å"Everybody is a book of blood; wherever we're opened, we're red. Clive Barker â€Å"A state that does not educate and train women is like a man who only trains his right arm. † -?Jostles Guarder â€Å"When men are oppressed, it's a tragedy. When women are oppressed, it's tradition. † -Agnes Michael â€Å"A women is like a tea-bag, you never know how Strong it is, until its in hot water. † -Oscar Wiled â€Å"We cannot all succeed when all of us are held back† -Mall Yugoslav ia We realize the importance of our voice when we are silenced- Mall YugoslaviaEducation is the most powerful weapon we can use to change the world- Nelson Mandela A child without education is like a bird without wings-?Tibetan Proverb He who opens a school door closes a prison -Victor Hugo The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet -Aristotle So many people spend their health gaining wealth, and then have to spend their wealth to regain their health Laughter sparkles like a splash of water in sunlight Laughter is the sun that drives winter from human face – Victor Hugo aught is a tranquilizer with no side effects Laughter is the tonic, the relief, the surcease for pain.